Introduction
Fax2Send will work with most Class 2 and Class 2.0 active
modems (Not WinModems). These can be:
- Internal - PCI card
or PCMCIA (PC Card)
- External - Connected
to the serial port
- Network - Connected
to a Terminal Server on the network
Adding a Modem
Most Linux distributions will automatically recognise a modem if it
is switched on (external modems) when Linux is booted. If you are using
Red Hat 6.2 or later (many other distributions have a similar tool), you
can use the Dialup configuration tool to add and configure a modem. This
runs in an X environment and is pretty straightforward to use.
- If you are using a KDE desktop it can be found on K/Red
Hat/Internet/Dialup Configuration Tool (where K is the left hand
button to access the KDE menus).
- In the Gnome desktop choose Gnome/Internet/Dialup
Configuration Tool. (where Gnome is the leftmost button which
looks like a foot).
In both cases then choose the Modems tab. Ensure that
the modem (if external) is connected and switched on. Choose the
Add button then the Auto Configure button and
follow the onscreen prompts.
In general choosing the first option (Modem) in the Installation
Wizard Modem Setup should work OK for PCMCIA and modems connected to the
first serial port (ttys0).
Multi-modem boards
Multi-modem boards should work (Perl and Multitech tested),
but some need the kernel to be re-built. The Installation Wizard cannot
set-up multiple modems, but these are only supported in the Enterprise
Edition. To configure multiple modems it is necessary to edit the Fax2Send
config file. This can be found in the /etc/fax2send.
LIST
OF MODEMS
The following are modems
that we have tested successfully:
Multitech MultimodemII. MT2834BLK/BAI (Tested - BLK now replaced by BAI). We have
not tested the USA/Canadian varient BA, although we have no reason to
think this will not work
Multitech. MT2834ZDX external
Multitech
MultimodemISI 4 modem card
Multitech
MultimodemISI 8 modem card
Multitech
MT2834ZDX
USB
Multitech
MT5634ZDX
Perl
4 port modem card (PCI RAS 4 Modems)
Perl
8 port modem card (PCI RAS 8 Modems)
USR 56K FAX/MODEM
Chase Multi-Modem Card
Xircom 56-GlobalACCESS PCMCIA Modem
Xircom
RealPort Ethernet 10/100+Modem 56
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The following modems have been reported
as working with Fax2Send, although we have not tested them ourselves:
Dr Neuhaus
Elsa Microlink 56K (limited success with receive)
Elsa Microlink ISD TL V34 (limited success with receive)
KTX56K12-G
Speedcom 33.6kbps
USR Sportster (improved sending with V1.1-5)
Zoom 2949 External 56K FAX/MODEM (Telephonics Inc.)
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These modems work but have some outstanding issues:
USR Courier - beware before using it
Fax2Send does not work with these
modems:
Dynalink 33.6K and 56K (Class 1 only)
MRI (Class 1 only)
Multitech
ZPX internal modems (problems with Class 2 implementation on this modem)
Pace 56K Voice (Class 1 only)
Psion 56K + Fax Gold Card (Class 1 only)
Zyxel 2864I (not known why)
Note:
Many
PCI modems do not work as they are either Winmodems which rely on software
in MS Windows, or only offer Class 1 fax support.
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ISDN
Introduction
The following is given as general information on the use of ISDN
T/A's with Fax2Send. It should be noted that ISDN support is provided by
the kernel and not by Fax2Send. Fax2Send sees the ISDN T/A as a Class 2
modem.
It is a bit tricky to install an ISDN card sucessfully. There are
also differing standards for ISDN in North America, Europe and Germany.
For more information it is recommended that you look at information
particular to the Linux distribution you are using. A search on the web
for ISDN + Linux will also be helpful.
That having been said, we do have users successfully using ISDN
successfully, most commonly with SUSE Linux.
What is the difference between
an active and a passive ISDN card?
An active ISDN card handles most of the ISDN connection protocols
(dialing, accepting calls, etc.) itself. The card includes a kind of
minicomputer with its own software (firmware). With a passive card, the
computer in which the card is installed has to perform these
functions.
In principle, both types are supported by isdn4linux. However,
since active cards have non-standard interfaces, a driver can only be made
when the producer publishes the specifications for the interface. Also,
the card's firmware needs to be made freely available. In contrast, many
passive cards share the same chipset. Therefore many passive cards can be
supported with a driver that supports this one chipset.
Kernel
As the support for ISDN is provided by the kernel it is recommended
that the kernel is 2.2.12 or better.
HiSax
The most common
chipset for ISDN cards seems to be from Siemens. The original isdn4linux
has been replaced by the HiSax driver. This is standard with 2.2
Kernels.
Hardware supported - Siemens chipset
Only internal cards that plug into an ISA or PCI slot are
supported. ISA Plug&Play cards are also supported, but need some
additional manual configuration by means of the isapnptools.
Internal cards may be active, semi-active, or passive. Unless you
have paid big money, assume you have a passive card.
Have a look at the README.HiSax that comes with the driver for the
most up to date information on supported cards and which parameter to pass
to Hisax.
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Here is the best known status
Supported cards
Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones (like: Dr. Neuhaus Niccy
1016, Creatix 16/S0)
Teles 16.3c (can not be used as reversed card)
Teles S0/PCMCIA (old hardware)
Teles PCI Teles
S0Box Creatix
S0Box Creatix PnP
S0 Compaq ISDN
S0 ISA card
AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150 ISA)
AVM Fritz PCMCIA
AVM Fritz PnP
AVM Fritz PCI (Teledat 150 PCI)
ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8
ELSA Quickstep 1000
ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI (new name: ELSA Microlink PCI)
ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000)
ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI
ELSA PCMCIA ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 (also: ITK colombus
card)
Eicon DIVA 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO
version)
Eicon DIVA Piccola
ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code
I-IN100-ST-D)
Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K
adapter)
All other ASUSCOM/Dynalink cards (includes OEM versions; in total
more than 50 card versions)
PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink)
HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1)
Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+) Sedlbauer
Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA)
Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104
USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp
V3)
ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card
Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card
Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI
Siemens I-Surf 1.x (with ISAR =< try type 29)
Siemens I-Surf 2.x (with IPAC => try type 12 asuscom)
Trust PCI (only the old one with Siemens chip; the one called
'Wisecom' in NL does not work)
ACER P10
HSR Saphir
Berkom Telekom A4T
Scitel Quadro
Gazel ISDN cards
HFC-PCI based cards
PCI/Winbond W6692 based cards
Note:
PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported
PCC-8: not tested yet
Teles PCMCIA is EXPERIMENTAL Teles 16.3c is EXPERIMENTAL Teles PCI
is EXPERIMENTAL
Teles S0Box is EXPERIMENTAL
Eicon Diva U interface not tested
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Not Supported:
The following cards are definitely not supported and will probably
never be supported, since the manufacturers have not released the
specifications for their very proprietary hardware/protocols:
Fritz!X
Eumex 404
As for the Eumex 404, there seems to be an unofficial binary driver
for isdn4linux in Suse 6.3 floating around, which may or may not help you.
Use it at your own risk..
These active cards are currently supported
by an individual driver:
AVM B1
AVM C4
Eicon DIVA Server
BRI PCI Eicon
DIVA Server 4BRI
IBM Active 2000 ISDN card
ICN
PCBIT-D
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Brooktrout
Fax2Send does not support Brooktrout boards at this time.
We are considering investigation whether to write a driver. More information
as things progress will be on the News
Page
Disclaimer
Due to the pace of change of Linux distributions, we can make no
guarentee that any of the information given above is accurate. We strongly
recommend that you look at the latest information for the Linux
distribution you are using.
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